{"id":107,"date":"2007-07-18T12:31:54","date_gmt":"2007-07-18T12:31:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.the-finance-zone.co.uk\/economy\/gap-between-rich-and-poor-widest-in-40-years\/"},"modified":"2007-07-18T12:31:54","modified_gmt":"2007-07-18T12:31:54","slug":"gap-between-rich-and-poor-widest-in-40-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/the-finance-zone.co.uk\/index.php\/2007\/07\/18\/gap-between-rich-and-poor-widest-in-40-years\/","title":{"rendered":"Gap between rich and poor widest in 40 years."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">The gap between rich and poor in the UK is as wide as it has been for 40 years, the Joseph Rowntree Foundation warns.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">The JRF found that households in already wealthy areas had become &#8220;disproportionately&#8221; richer compared with society as a whole. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">But the social policy think tank said that the number of &#8220;poor&#8221; households has risen over the past 15 years. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Since the 80s, wealthier people have moved out to the suburbs while the poor remain in inner cities, the JRF added. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><!-- E SF --><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Society polarised<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Looking at wealth patterns over the past four decades, the JRF found that the gap between rich and poor actually narrowed in the 1970s. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">But during the 1980s and 1990s inequality had increased, as a &#8220;polarisation&#8221; in British society had occurred. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><!-- S IIMA --><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">As for the decade beginning in 2000, the report said the picture was &#8220;less clear&#8221;, with some initiatives such as tax and pension credit helping the poor while wealthier people were gaining from a property market boom. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Rich and poor are also less likely to be living next door to one another than in the 1970s, it was reported. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">The report concluded that &#8220;both the poor and wealthy have become more and more clustered in different areas&#8221;. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">The wealthiest of households, defined by JRF as &#8220;exclusively wealthy&#8221;, are concentrated in suburban pockets, usually in the south of England. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Unease<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Meanwhile a separate report into public attitudes to wealth inequality, also produced by the JRF, found some unease. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\"><!-- S IBOX -->&#8220;There is widespread acceptance that some occupations should be paid more than others: but the gap between high and low paid occupations is far greater than people think it should be,&#8221; said Michael Orton, the author of the report. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Mr Orton added that people are more likely to think that people at the top of pay scale are paid too much rather than people at the bottom paid too little. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">&#8216;Marginalised&#8217;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Reaction to the report from politicians has been mixed. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Minister for Employment and Welfare Reform Caroline Flint pointed to tax and benefit changes since 1997 designed to alleviate poverty. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">&#8220;Since 1997, 600,000 children and over one million pensioners have been lifted out of poverty,&#8221; Ms Flint said. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">&#8220;Thanks to reforms of the tax and benefits system, the average household is \u00c2\u00a31,000 better off than 10 years ago.&#8221; <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">But the Liberal Democrats said the report highlighted falling social mobility and that a quarter of the population are being left behind. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">&#8220;This left-out 25% is in danger of feeling totally marginalised from mainstream society, which will breed high levels of disillusionment, crime and exclusion,&#8221; said David Laws, Liberal Democrat spokesman. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Likewise, David Davis, Conservative shadow home secretary, said that opportunities for the least well-off were &#8220;flatlining&#8221;. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">&#8220;Not only is this a loss of opportunity for young people and a tragedy for families and individuals trapped at the bottom of the pile &#8211; it is also a massive loss of talent and creativity for our nation,&#8221; he said.<!-- E BO --> <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The gap between rich and poor in the UK is as wide as it has been for 40 years, the<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-107","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/the-finance-zone.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/the-finance-zone.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/the-finance-zone.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-finance-zone.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-finance-zone.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/the-finance-zone.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/the-finance-zone.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-finance-zone.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-finance-zone.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}